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Chief Financial Officer
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Revenue from Operations(₹ Crore) (including other operating income) US$ mn |
34,098 4,248 |
29,440 3,954 |
22,629 3,054 |
18,561 2,619 |
21,118 3,022 |
Revenue Mix(%) Zinc and Lead |
82 |
81 |
78 |
84 |
85 |
Silver |
13 |
14 |
20 |
13 |
12 |
Wind Energy |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Others |
4 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
EBITDA (₹ Crore) |
17,590 |
16,289 |
11,739 |
8,849 |
10,747 |
PAT (₹ Crore) |
10,511 |
9,629 |
7,980 |
6,805 |
7,956 |
Earnings Per Share (₹) |
24.88 |
22.79 |
18.89 |
16.11 |
18.83 |
Dividend Per Share (₹) |
75.50 |
18.00 |
21.30 |
16.50 |
20.00 |
Networth (₹ Crore) |
12,932 |
34,281 |
32,313 |
40,310 |
33,605 |
Gross Cash and Cash Equivalent* (₹ Crore) |
10,061 |
20,789 |
22,308 |
22,227 |
19,490 |
Mined Metal(tonnes) Zinc |
1,062,089 839,051 |
1,017,058 801,035 |
971,976 755,849 |
917,101 720,060 |
935,688 728,498 |
Lead |
223,038 |
216,023 |
216,127 |
197,041 |
207,190 |
Total Refined Metal**(tonnes) Zinc |
1,031,588 820,898 |
966,993 775,808 |
929,844 715,445 |
869,656 688,286 |
894,121 696,283 |
Lead |
210,690 |
191,185 |
214,399 |
181,370 |
197,838 |
Refined Silver**(tonnes) |
714 |
647 |
706 |
610 |
679 |
* Includes cash and cash equivalents, investments as applicable and other bank balances excluding dividend account balance
** Excludes captive consumption
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
EBITDA Margin (%) |
52 |
55 |
52 |
48 |
51 |
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is a factor of volume, prices and cost of production. This measure is calculated by adjusting operating profit for special items and adding depreciation and amortisation and dividing it by revenue from operations.
EBITDA margin decreased from 55% in FY 2021-22 to 52% in FY 2022-23 primarily due to higher coal and input commodity prices, mining royalty and partially offset by increase in revenue from operations on account of higher volumes, rise in LME prices and strategic hedging gain.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Net Profit Margin (%) |
31 |
33 |
35 |
37 |
38 |
This is a measure of the profitability of a company. It is calculated as a ratio of net profit (before exceptional items) to Revenue from operations (including other operating income).
Net profit margin is lower on account of higher cost of production due to higher coal prices and input commodity inflation, higher tax expenses (owing to higher profit in current year) partially offset by increase in revenue.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Return on Net Funds for (%) |
67 |
56 |
41 |
29 |
41 |
This is calculated on the basis of operating profit net of tax expenses, as a ratio of net funds for business operations. The objective is to earn a post-tax return consistently above the weighted average cost of capital.
Increase in return on net funds for business operations is mainly on account of higher operating profit net of taxes and lower net funds employed for business operations.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Debtor Turnover Ratio (in times) |
62 |
52 |
58 |
65 |
111 |
The debtors’ turnover ratio is an accounting measure used to quantify a company’s effectiveness in collecting its receivables. This is calculated as a ratio of revenue from operation (including other operating income) to average trade receivables.
Increase in debtor turnover ratio is primarily on account of higher revenue and lower trade receivables as compared to previous financial year.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Inventory Turnover Ratio (in times) |
9 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
7 |
The inventory turnover ratio is an efficiency ratio that shows how effectively inventory is managed. This is calculated as a ratio of cost of goods sold to average inventory.
Inventory turnover ratio was higher on account of higher cost of goods sold and partially offset by higher average inventory.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Current Ratio (in times) |
1 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
3 |
The current ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company’s ability to pay short-term obligations or those due within one year. This is calculated as a ratio of current assets to current liabilities.
Current ratio is lower on account of increase in current liabilities in current year as compared to previous year.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Interest Coverage Ratio (in times) |
60 |
66 |
34 |
87 |
79 |
The ratio is a representation of the ability of the Company to service its debt. It is computed as a ratio of EBITDA divided by finance costs.
The interest coverage is 60x in current year as compared to 66x in previous year.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Return on Net Worth (%) |
45 |
29 |
22 |
18 |
23 |
Return on net worth is a measure of the profitability of the Company. This is calculated as a ratio of net profit (before exceptional items) to average net worth (share capital + reserves).
Return on net worth is higher on account of higher net profits after tax during the year and lower retained earnings.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Debt Equity Ratio (%) |
0.92 |
0.08 |
0.22 |
0.02 |
0.08 |
The debt-to-equity ratio reflects the Company’s ability to meet its short-term and long-term obligations in proportion to the net worth of the Company.
The debt-to-equity ratio is higher mainly on account of higher borrowings & lower retained earnings.
Our Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) focus has enabled us to deliver sustained performance and growth across key ESG metrics. We are continuously working towards reducing our carbon footprint and lowering the impact of our business on environment through our concerted efforts. These efforts are aimed at improving operational efficiencies, ensuring optimal utilisation of natural resources, and increasing the use of renewable energy in our plants and processes. Safety and health of our workforce, and at our workplace, is central to our ESG strategy.
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Mill Recovery (%) Zinc |
90.95 |
90.62 |
89.71 |
88.28 |
87.72 |
Lead |
81.15 |
80.21 |
78.87 |
76.97 |
75.96 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Smelter Recovery (%) Zinc |
95.90 |
96.12 |
95.96 |
96.19 |
95.62 |
Lead |
96.77 |
96.47 |
96.75 |
96.63 |
96.91 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR)(number per mn hours worked) |
0.70 |
0.81 |
0.97 |
1.38 |
0.63 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Employee Trainings (man-hours) |
116,109 |
112,947 |
113,127 |
164,840 |
85,084 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
CSR Spend (₹ crore) |
276.3 |
190.9 |
214.0 |
131.7 |
130.2 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Contribution to Exchequer* (₹ crore) |
24,892 |
15,676 |
14,890 |
9,150 |
15,505 |
*on gross basis
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Water Recycled (mn m3) |
18.40 |
19.22 |
16.75 |
16.10 |
15.72 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Waste Recycled (mn MT) |
6.54 |
6.17 |
5.39 |
5.26 |
4.50 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
GHG Emission: Scope 1 + Scope 2 (mn tCO2e) |
4.58 |
4.81 |
4.79 |
4.73 |
4.87 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Renewable Power (Wind + WHRB + Solar) (MGJ) |
2.53 |
2.58 |
2.33 |
2.42 |
2.43 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Specific Water Consumption (m3 per tonne of metal) |
24.67 |
25.52 |
27.78 |
28.49 |
29.96 |
2022-23 |
2021-22 |
2020-21 |
2019-18 |
2018-19 |
|
Specific Energy Consumption (GJ per tonne of metal) |
41.53 |
48.46 |
51.26 |
53.51 |
53.68 |
* Includes cash and cash equivalents, investments as applicable and other bank balances excluding dividend account balance
** Excludes captive consumption
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) is a factor of volume, prices and cost of production. This measure is calculated by adjusting operating profit for special items and adding depreciation and amortisation and dividing it by revenue from operations.
EBITDA margin decreased from 55% in FY 2021-22 to 52% in FY 2022-23 primarily due to higher coal and input commodity prices, mining royalty and partially offset by increase in revenue from operations on account of higher volumes, rise in LME prices and strategic hedging gain.
This is a measure of the profitability of a company. It is calculated as a ratio of net profit (before exceptional items) to Revenue from operations (including other operating income).
Net profit margin is lower on account of higher cost of production due to higher coal prices and input commodity inflation, higher tax expenses (owing to higher profit in current year) partially offset by increase in revenue.
This is calculated on the basis of operating profit net of tax expenses, as a ratio of net funds for business operations. The objective is to earn a post-tax return consistently above the weighted average cost of capital.
Increase in return on net funds for business operations is mainly on account of higher operating profit net of taxes and lower net funds employed for business operations.
The debtors’ turnover ratio is an accounting measure used to quantify a company’s effectiveness in collecting its receivables. This is calculated as a ratio of revenue from operation (including other operating income) to average trade receivables.
Increase in debtor turnover ratio is primarily on account of higher revenue and lower trade receivables as compared to previous financial year.
The inventory turnover ratio is an efficiency ratio that shows how effectively inventory is managed. This is calculated as a ratio of cost of goods sold to average inventory.
Inventory turnover ratio was higher on account of higher cost of goods sold and partially offset by higher average inventory.
The current ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company’s ability to pay short-term obligations or those due within one year. This is calculated as a ratio of current assets to current liabilities.
Current ratio is lower on account of increase in current liabilities in current year as compared to previous year.
The ratio is a representation of the ability of the Company to service its debt. It is computed as a ratio of EBITDA divided by finance costs.
The interest coverage is 60x in current year as compared to 66x in previous year.
Return on net worth is a measure of the profitability of the Company. This is calculated as a ratio of net profit (before exceptional items) to average net worth (share capital + reserves).
Return on net worth is higher on account of higher net profits after tax during the year and lower retained earnings.
The debt-to-equity ratio reflects the Company’s ability to meet its short-term and long-term obligations in proportion to the net worth of the Company.
The debt-to-equity ratio is higher mainly on account of higher borrowings & lower retained earnings.
Our Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) focus has enabled us to deliver sustained performance and growth across key ESG metrics. We are continuously working towards reducing our carbon footprint and lowering the impact of our business on environment through our concerted efforts. These efforts are aimed at improving operational efficiencies, ensuring optimal utilisation of natural resources, and increasing the use of renewable energy in our plants and processes. Safety and health of our workforce, and at our workplace, is central to our ESG strategy.
Economic value added (EVA) is a measure of a company’s financial performance based on income generated post charging for the cost of capital provided by lenders and shareholders. It represents the value added for the shareholders by generating operating profits in excess of the cost of capital employed in the business.
NOPAT: Net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) is a financial measure that shows how well a company performed through its core operations, net of taxes. It is calculated as profit after depreciation and tax, but before interest.
Cost of Capital: Cost of capital is the return expected by investors to compensate them for the variability in return caused by fluctuating earnings and share prices.
Capital Employed: Capital employed is the total amount of funds deployed in the business in order to generate profit exclusive of net cash and cash equivalents.